Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (24 November 2020)
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Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (24 November 2020)
Cumulative (Adjective) مجموعی، مسلسل بڑھنے والے، انبار کا باعث
“Increasing or increased in quantity, degree, or force by successive additions.”
Example: The cumulative effect of two years of drought.
Synonyms: Increasing, accumulative, growing, progressive, accruing, snowballing.
Antonyms: Regressive, regressive, decrescent.
Obligation (Noun) فرض ، ذمہ داری، احسان
“An act or course of action to which a person is morally or legally bound; a duty or commitment.”
Example: I have an obligation to look after her.
Synonyms: duty, commitment, responsibility, function, task, job, chore, assignment
Antonyms: discharge, quittance, release
Tariff (noun) ڈیوٹی حکومتی ٹیکس
“A payment that must be made to the government in order to import or export certain goods”
Synonyms: Assessment, duty, tax,
Anonymity (noun) تشہیر، بدنامی
“The state of being famous or well known for some bad quality or deed”
Example: The song has gained some anonymity in the press.
Synonyms: infamy, bad reputation/name, disrepute, ill repute, ill fame, dishonor, discredit
Antonyms: Notoriety, a low profile.
Speculation (noun) قیاس آرائی، تکہ، تاوی
“An opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information.”
Example: Speculation about the newcomer were many and varied.
Synonyms: guess, Conjecture, surmise, fancy, notion, belief, suspicion, presumption
Antonyms: fact
Revive (verb) دوبارہ زندہ ہونا، دوبارہ زندہ کرنا
“restore (a dead person) to life.”
Example: he queried whether Jesus was indeed revived.
Synonyms: raise from the dead, restore to life, bring back to life, resurrect
Antonyms: extinguish, kill, quench, suppress
Envoy (noun) قاصد،سفارتکار،سفیر
“A person sent as a diplomatic representative on a special mission”
Synonyms: emissary, ambassador, diplomat, delegate, attaché, legate, consul, plenipotentiary
Conspicuous (adjective) واضح، نمایاں، نامور
“clearly visible.”
Example: he was very thin, with a conspicuous Adam’s apple.
Synonyms: easily seen, clear, visible, standing out, noticeable, observable, discernible
Antonyms: inconspicuous
Incumbent (adjective) سرکاری ملازم، عہدہ دار
“Necessary for (someone) as a duty or responsibility.”
Example: The government realized that it was incumbent on them to act.
Synonyms: in-ding, obligatory, mandatory, necessary, compulsory, required, requisite
Antonyms: optional
“Increasing or increased in quantity, degree, or force by successive additions.”
Example: The cumulative effect of two years of drought.
Synonyms: Increasing, accumulative, growing, progressive, accruing, snowballing.
Antonyms: Regressive, regressive, decrescent.
Obligation (Noun) فرض ، ذمہ داری، احسان
“An act or course of action to which a person is morally or legally bound; a duty or commitment.”
Example: I have an obligation to look after her.
Synonyms: duty, commitment, responsibility, function, task, job, chore, assignment
Antonyms: discharge, quittance, release
Tariff (noun) ڈیوٹی حکومتی ٹیکس
“A payment that must be made to the government in order to import or export certain goods”
Synonyms: Assessment, duty, tax,
Anonymity (noun) تشہیر، بدنامی
“The state of being famous or well known for some bad quality or deed”
Example: The song has gained some anonymity in the press.
Synonyms: infamy, bad reputation/name, disrepute, ill repute, ill fame, dishonor, discredit
Antonyms: Notoriety, a low profile.
Speculation (noun) قیاس آرائی، تکہ، تاوی
“An opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information.”
Example: Speculation about the newcomer were many and varied.
Synonyms: guess, Conjecture, surmise, fancy, notion, belief, suspicion, presumption
Antonyms: fact
Revive (verb) دوبارہ زندہ ہونا، دوبارہ زندہ کرنا
Example: he queried whether Jesus was indeed revived.
Synonyms: raise from the dead, restore to life, bring back to life, resurrect
Antonyms: extinguish, kill, quench, suppress
Envoy (noun) قاصد،سفارتکار،سفیر
“A person sent as a diplomatic representative on a special mission”
Synonyms: emissary, ambassador, diplomat, delegate, attaché, legate, consul, plenipotentiary
Antonyms: non-representative, atypical, undemocratic
Surge (verb) شدت بڑھانا
“increase rapidly.”
Example: The price of tickets surged.
Synonyms: increase rapidly, soar, rocket, shoot up, mount, escalate, spiral, grow rapidly, rise rapidly
Antonyms: plunge
Example: The price of tickets surged.
Synonyms: increase rapidly, soar, rocket, shoot up, mount, escalate, spiral, grow rapidly, rise rapidly
Antonyms: plunge
Eminently (adverb) نمایاں طور پر
“To a notable degree; very.”
Example: an eminently readable textbook.
Synonyms: very, most, greatly, highly, exceedingly, particularly, positively, exceptionally
Antonyms: unimportant, unknown
Rebuttal (noun) تردید، دعوی
“An instance of rebutting evidence or an accusation.”
Synonyms: refutation, denial, disproving, counter-argument, invalidation, contradiction
Antonyms: confirmation
Example: an eminently readable textbook.
Synonyms: very, most, greatly, highly, exceedingly, particularly, positively, exceptionally
Antonyms: unimportant, unknown
Rebuttal (noun) تردید، دعوی
“An instance of rebutting evidence or an accusation.”
Synonyms: refutation, denial, disproving, counter-argument, invalidation, contradiction
Antonyms: confirmation
Conspicuous (adjective) واضح، نمایاں، نامور
“clearly visible.”
Example: he was very thin, with a conspicuous Adam’s apple.
Synonyms: easily seen, clear, visible, standing out, noticeable, observable, discernible
Antonyms: inconspicuous
Incumbent (adjective) سرکاری ملازم، عہدہ دار
“Necessary for (someone) as a duty or responsibility.”
Example: The government realized that it was incumbent on them to act.
Synonyms: in-ding, obligatory, mandatory, necessary, compulsory, required, requisite
Antonyms: optional
Complacent (adjective) مطمئن، اطمینان
“Showing smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one’s achievements.”
Example: you can’t afford to be complacent about security.
Synonyms: smug, self-satisfied, pleased with oneself, self-approving, self-congratulatory
Antonyms: dissatisfied, humble
Example: you can’t afford to be complacent about security.
Synonyms: smug, self-satisfied, pleased with oneself, self-approving, self-congratulatory
Antonyms: dissatisfied, humble
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