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Daily Dawn Vocabulary December 19, 2020
Catastrophe (noun)
تباہی، بربادی
"an event causing great and usually sudden damage or suffering; a disaster"
Example: an environmental catastrophe.
Synonyms: disaster, calamity, cataclysm, crisis, holocaust, ruin, ruination, tragedy, blow
Antonyms: salvation, godsend
Acrimony (noun)
تلخ کلامی، بداخلاقی، کھردرا پن
"bitterness or ill feeling"
Example: the AGM dissolved into acrimony.
Synonyms: bitterness, rancour, resentment, ill feeling, ill will, bad blood, animosity, hostility
Antonyms: goodwill
Litigant (noun)
مقدمہ لڑنے والا، جھگڑالو
"a person involved in a lawsuit"
Synonyms: litigator, opponent in law, opponent, contestant, contender, disputant, plaintiff
Antonyms: ally, assistant, friend
Perilous (adjective)
خطرناک، خوفناک
"full of danger or risk"
Example: a perilous journey south.
Synonyms: dangerous, fraught with danger, hazardous, risky, unsafe, treacherous, precarious
Antonyms: safe, secure
Prevalence (noun)
پھیلاﺅ، ترویج
"the fact or condition of being prevalent; commonness"
Example: the prevalence of obesity in adults.
Synonyms: commonness, currency, widespread presence, generality, pervasiveness, universality
Antonyms: disuse, desuetude, obsoleteness
Censure (verb)
مذمت، ڈانٹ، تنقید
"express severe disapproval of (someone or something), especially in a formal statement"
Example: the company was heavily censured by inspectors from the Department of Trade.
Synonyms: condemn, criticize, castigate, chastise, lambaste, pillory, savage, attack, find fault with
Antonyms: praise, commend
Deride (verb)
مذاق اڑانا، تضحیک کرنا
"express contempt for; ridicule"
Example: the decision was derided by environmentalists.
Synonyms: ridicule, mock, jeer at, scoff at, jibe at, make fun of, poke fun at, laugh at
Antonyms: respect, praise
Jolt (verb)
ہچکولہ، جھٹکا، جھنجھوڑنا
"push or shake (someone or something) abruptly and roughly"
Example: a surge in the crowd behind him jolted him forwards.
Synonyms: push, thrust, jar, bump, knock, bang, jostle, shake, joggle, jog
Antonyms: rise, recede, ascend, ride, linger
Ravage (verb)
برباد کرنا، اجاڑنا، تباہ کرنا
"cause severe and extensive damage to"
Example: the hurricane ravaged southern Florida.
Synonyms: lay waste, devastate, ruin, leave in ruins, destroy, wreak havoc on, leave desolate
Antonyms: spare, conserve, preserve, indemnify
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