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Daily Dawn Vocabulary December 24, 2020
Humiliation (noun)
رسوائی، ذلت
the action of humiliating someone or the state of being humiliated.
Example: “they suffered the humiliation of losing in the opening round”
Synonyms: embarrassment, mortification, shame, indignity, ignominy, disgrace, dishonour
Antonyms: honour
Unravel (verb)
عقدہ حل کرنا، سلجھانا
"investigate and solve or explain (something complicated or puzzling)
Example: they were attempting to unravel the cause of death”
Synonyms: solve, resolve, work out, clear up, puzzle out, find an answer to, get to the bottom of.
Antonyms: complicate
Abate (verb)
ہلکا پڑنا، زور ٹوٹنا، کم کرنا
"(of something unpleasant or severe) become less intense or widespread"
Example: the storm suddenly abated.
Synonyms: subside, die down/away/out, drop off/away, lessen, ease (off), let up, decrease.
Antonyms: intensify
Chronic (adjective)
شدید مرض، دیرینہ مرض
"(of an illness) persisting for a long time or constantly recurring"
Example: chronic bronchitis.
Synonyms: persistent, long-standing, long-term, constantly recurring, incurable, immedicable.
Antonyms: acute
Pristine (adjective)
قدیم، اصلی، پرانا
"in its original condition; unspoiled"
Example: pristine copies of an early magazine.
Synonyms: immaculate, in perfect condition, perfect, in mint condition, as new, unspoiled, spotless.
Antonyms: dirty, sullied
Affluent (adjective)
امیر، دولتمند، متمول
"(especially of a group or area) having a great deal of money; wealthy"
Example: the affluent societies of the western world
Synonyms: wealthy, rich, prosperous, opulent, well off, moneyed, cash rich, with deep pockets.
Antonyms: poor, impoverished
Disdain (noun)
حقارت، توہین، حقیر سمجھنا، نفرت کرنا
"the feeling that someone or something is unworthy of one’s consideration or respect"
Example: her upper lip curled in disdain.
Synonyms: contempt, scorn, scornfulness, contemptuousness, derision, disrespect, disparagement.
Antonyms: admiration, respect
Succumb (verb)
ہار ماننا، شکست مان لینا، مجبوراً تسلیم کرنا
"fail to resist pressure, temptation, or some other negative force"
Example: we cannot merely give up and succumb to despair.
Synonyms: yield, give in, give way, submit, surrender, capitulate, cave in, be overcome by.
Antonyms: resist, conquer
Disarm (verb)
غیر مسلح کرنا، نہتا کرنا
"take a weapon or weapons away from (a person, force, or country)"
Example: guerrillas had completely disarmed their forces.
Synonyms: deprive of arms, take weapons from, render defenceless, make powerless, demilitarize.
Antonyms: arm, militarize
Scourge (noun)
سزا دینا، کوڑے مارنا
"a person or thing that causes great trouble or suffering"
Example: the scourge of mass unemployment.
Synonyms: affliction, bane, curse, plague, menace, evil, misfortune, burden, cross to bear.
Antonyms: blessing, godsend
Brazen (adjective)
ڈٹ کر سامنا کرنا، ڈھٹائی، بے حیا
"bold and without shame"
Example: he went about his illegal business with a brazen assurance.
Synonyms: bold, shameless, as bold as brass, brazen-faced, forward, presumptuous, brash.
Antonyms: timid, shy
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