Daily Dawn Vocabulary January 23, 2021

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Daily Dawn Vocabulary January 23, 2021

Invective (noun)

 دشنام آمیز، گالی گلوچ

"insulting, abusive, or highly critical language"

Examples:

• Her gesture was indicative of contempt.
• His presence is indicative of his willingness to help. 

Synonyms: abuse, insults, vituperation, expletives, swear words, swearing, curses, bad language
Antonyms: praise

Ambush (noun)

 گھات لگانے کا عمل، تاک لگانا

"a surprise attack by people lying in wait in a concealed position"

Examples:

• Two soldiers were killed in a terrorist ambush.
• The soldiers set up an ambush on the road.

  Synonyms: surprise attack, trap, snare, pitfall, lure, ambuscade
Antonyms: refrain, activity, idle, show

Suspicion (noun) 

اندیشہ، بدگمانی

"a feeling or thought that something is possible, likely, or true."

Examples:

• I had a suspicion that he was there.
• Local people regard the police with suspicion and distrust.

Synonyms: intuition, feeling, impression, inkling, surmise, guess, conjecture, speculation
Antonyms: certainty

Denounce (verb)

 کھلم کھلا الزام دینا، اعلانیہ خلاف ہونا

publicly declare to be wrong or evil.

Examples:

• We must denounce injustice and oppression.
• We should denounce a heresy.

 Synonyms: condemn, criticize, attack, censure, castigate, decry, revile, vilify, besmirch, discredit
Antonyms: praise

Combatant (noun) 

جنگجو، لڑاکو

"a person or nation engaged in fighting during a war."

Examples: 

• Attention, all combatant personnel.
• And FDR called him an enemy combatant.

Synonyms: ighter, fighting man, fighting woman, soldier, serviceman, servicewoman, warrior, trooper

Antonyms: civilian

Endurance (noun) 

صبر، تحمل، استقامت

"the ability to endure an unpleasant or difficult process or situation without giving way"

Examples: 

• I never saw such strength and endurance in a child.
• His bay gelding had the sleek lines of a racehorse and the look of endurance as well.

Synonyms: toleration, bearing, tolerance, sufferance, fortitude, forbearance, patience
Antonyms: fleetingness, shortening, close, stop, indolence

Daunt (verb) 

ہمت ہارنا، حوصلہ کمزور کرنا، بے دل کرنا

"make (someone) feel intimidated or apprehensive."

Examples:

• Danger didn't daunt the hero.
• Frequent imprisonment by various regimes did not daunt the courage of Nawal. 

Synonyms: intimidate, abash, take aback, shake, ruffle, throw, demoralize, discourage

Antonyms: encourage, hearten