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Daily Dawn Vocabulary December 11, 2020
Battered (adjective)
سخت استعمال سے خراب
"injured by repeated blows or punishment"
Example: he finished the day battered and bruised.
Synonyms: beaten, assaulted, thrashed, hit, thumped, abused, maltreated, ill-treated
Antonyms: new, undamaged, unabused
Stipulate (verb)
بیان کرنا ، شرط لگانا
"demand or specify (a requirement), typically as part of an agreement"
Example: he stipulated certain conditions before their marriage.
Synonyms: specify, set down, set out, lay down, set forth, state clearly, demand, require
Antonyms: break, calculate, confuse, decline
Substantial (adjective)
خاصی بڑی، خاصی مقدار، معقول حد تک
"of considerable importance, size, or worth"
Example: a substantial amount of cash.
Synonyms: considerable, real, material, weighty, solid, sizeable, meaningful, significant
Antonyms: insubstantial, worthless
Disseminate (verb)
مشہور کرنا، پھیلانا، پھیلاﺅ
"spread (something, especially information) widely"
Example: health authorities should foster good practice by disseminating information.
Synonyms: spread, circulate, distribute, disperse, diffuse, proclaim, promulgate, propagate
Antonyms: repress, suppress, stifle, discountenance
Resurrect (verb)
دوبارہ زندہ کرنا، احیائ
"restore (a dead person) to life"
Example: he queried whether Jesus was indeed resurrected.
Synonyms: raise from the dead, restore to life, bring back to life, revive
Antonyms: descent, decrease
Astound (verb)
حیرت میں ڈالنا، تعجب خیز
"shock or greatly surprise"
Example: her bluntness astounded him.
Synonyms: amaze, astonish, stagger, surprise, startle, stun, confound, dumbfound, stupefy
Antonyms: refrain, defend, dullness
Betray (verb)
دھوکہ دینا، غداری کرنا، دغا کرنا
"expose (one’s country, a group, or a person) to danger by treacherously giving information to an enemy"
Example: a double agent who betrayed some 400 British and French agents to the Germans.
Synonyms: break one’s promise to, be disloyal to, be unfaithful to, break faith with, play someone false, fail
Antonyms: be loyal to
Adhere (verb)
چپکا ہوا ہونا، جما رہنا
"stick fast to (a surface or substance)"
Example: paint won’t adhere well to a greasy surface.
Synonyms: stick, stick fast, cling, hold fast, cohere, bond, attach, be stuck, be fixed
Antonyms: flout, ignore
Hover (verb)
منڈلانا، ہوا میں معلق ہونا
"remain in one place in the air"
Example: Army helicopters hovered overhead.
Synonyms: be suspended, be poised, hang, float, levitate, drift, fly, flutter
Antonyms: dive, lunge, plunge
Battered (Adjective)
پیٹا ہوا، سخت استعمال سے خراب
"injured by repeated blows or punishment"
Example: he finished the day battered and bruised.
Synonyms: beaten, assaulted, thrashed, hit, thumped, abused, maltreated, ill-treated
Antonyms: new, undamaged, unabused
Constituent
(Adjective) پرزہ، ٹکڑا، جز
"being a part of a whole"
Example: the constituent minerals of the rock.
Synonyms: component, integral, elemental, basic, essential, inherent, integrant
Antonyms: extra, accessory, auxiliary, inessential
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