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Daily Dawn Vocabulary January 04, 2021
Complacency (noun)
اطمینان، اخلاق، خاطر جمعی
"a feeling of smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one’s achievements"
Example: the figures are better, but there are no grounds for complacency.
Synonyms: smugness, self-satisfaction, self-approval, self-approbation, self-admiration, self-congratulation
Antonyms: dissatisfaction
Manipulative (adjective)
طاقت کا ناجائز فائدہ اٹھانا
"exercising unscrupulous control or influence over a person or situation".
Example: she was sly, selfish, and manipulative.
Synonyms: scheming, calculating, cunning, crafty, wily, shrewd, devious, designing
Antonyms: ingenuous
Indignant (adjective)
دلبرداشتہ،خفا، ناراض
"feeling or showing anger or annoyance at what is perceived as unfair treatment"
Example: “he was indignant at being the object of suspicion”
Synonyms: aggrieved, resentful, affronted, disgruntled, discontented, dissatisfied, angry, distressed
Antonyms: content
Circumstantial (adjective)
تفصیلی، مفصل
"pointing indirectly towards someone’s guilt but not conclusively proving it"
Example: the prosecution will have to rely on circumstantial evidence.
Synonyms: indirect, inferred, inferential, deduced, presumed, conjectural, contingent
Antonyms: provable
Vigilant (adjective)
ہوشیار، خبردار، چوکنا ، محتاط
"keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties"
Example: the burglar was spotted by vigilant neighbours.
Synonyms: watchful, on the lookout, observant, sharp-eyed, keen-eyed, gimlet-eyed, eagle-eyed
Antonyms: negligent, inattentive
Anecdotal (adjective)
روایات کے مطابق، سنی سنائی، واقعہ
"(of an account) not necessarily true or reliable, because based on personal accounts rather than facts or research"
Example: while there was much anecdotal evidence there was little hard fact.
Synonyms: informal, unreliable, based on hearsay, unscientific
Antonyms: experimental, scientific
Tedious (adjective)
ناگوار، بیزار کن، گراں
"too long, slow, or dull; tiresome or monotonous"
Example: “a tedious journey”
Synonyms: boring, monotonous, dull, deadly dull, uninteresting, unexciting, unvaried, unvarying
Antonyms: exciting, interesting
Dogged (adjective)
نیچ آدمی، ضدی
"having or showing tenacity and grim persistence"
Example: success required dogged determination.
Synonyms: tenacious, determined, resolute, resolved, purposeful, persistent, persevering, pertinacious
Antonyms: hesitant, half-hearted
Gusto (noun)
ذوق و شوق، جوش
"enjoyment and enthusiasm in doing something"
Example: Hawkins tucked into his breakfast with gusto.
Synonyms: enthusiasm, relish, appetite, enjoyment, delight, glee, pleasure, satisfaction
Antonyms: apathy, distaste
Drastic (adjective)
شدید، انتہائی، سخت
"likely to have a strong or far-reaching effect; radical and extreme"
Example: a drastic reduction of staffing levels.
Synonyms: extreme, serious, forceful, desperate, dire, radical, far-reaching, momentous
Antonyms: mild, moderate
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Quite informative dear
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