Daily Dawn Vocabulary February 7, 2021

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Daily Dawn Vocabulary February 7, 2021

Vendetta (noun) 

خاندانی دشمنی، قبائلی جھگڑا

"a prolonged bitter quarrel with or campaign against someone"

Examples: 

• She conducted a personal vendetta against me.
• For years he pursued a vendetta against the Morris family.

Synonyms: feud, blood feud, quarrel, argument, falling-out, wrangle, clash, altercation, dispute
Antonyms: agreement, forgiveness, calm

Confiscation (noun) 

ضبط کرنا، قبضے میں لینا

"the action of taking or seizing someone’s property with authority; seizure"

Examples:  

• The teacher confiscated all cell phones of Students.
• A court ordered the confiscation of her property

Synonyms: seizure, impounding, commandeering, requisition, requisitioning, appropriation, expropriation

Antonyms: return

Culminate (verb) 

اختتام پذیر ہونا ، اوج پر ہونا

"reach a climax or point of highest development"

Examples: 

• At the end of the night, the concert will culminate in a huge fireworks display.
• Their summer tour will culminate at a spectacular concert in London.

Synonyms: come to a climax, come to a crescendo, come to a head, reach a finale, peak

Antonyms: start, begin, peter out

Symptomatic (adjective)

 علامتی، اشارے کا

"serving as a symptom or sign, especially of something undesirable"
Examples: 

• He worried about the change in his taste buds, but his doctor assured him it was symptomatic of a sinus infection. 
• Is inflation symptomatic of economic decline?

Synonyms: indicative, signalling, warning, characteristic, suggestive, typical, representative
Antonyms: uncharacteristic

Fuss (noun) 

بلاوجہ پریشان ہونا، ہنگامہ، ہلچل

"a display of unnecessary or excessive excitement, activity, or interest"
Examples:

• All this fuss is totally unnecessary.
• No need to make a fuss. 

Synonyms: ado, excitement, agitation, uproar, to-do, stir, commotion, confusion, disturbance
Antonyms: get into perspective

Opaque (adjective)

 غیر شفاف، دھندلا، تاریک

"not able to be seen through; not transparent."

Examples: 

• I cannot see through the glass because it is opaque. 
• The jargon in his talk was opaque to me.

Synonyms: non-transparent, cloudy, filmy, blurred, smeared, hazy, misty, dirty

Antonyms: transparent, translucent, clear

Cumbersome (adjective) 

بھاری، گراں بار، وزنی

"large or heavy and therefore difficult to carry or use; unwieldy"

Examples:

• Cumbersome election laws be damned. 
• He was in his late forties, a cumbersome giant.

Synonyms: unwieldy, unmanageable, awkward, clumsy, ungainly, inconvenient, incommodious

Antonyms: manageable, convenient

Porous (adjective) 

مسام دار، سوراخ دار

"(of a rock or other material) having minute interstices through which liquid or air may pass"

Examples:

• The local limestone is very porous.
• A highly porous material capable of harboring.

Synonyms: permeable, penetrable, pervious, absorbent, sponge-like, spongy, sieve-like, leaky, honeycombed
Antonyms: impermeable